
The National flag is a horizontal tricolour of deep saffron
(kesari) at the top, white in the middle and dark green
at the bottom in equal proportion.
The ratio of width of the flag to its length
is two to three. In the centre of the white band is a navy
blue wheel which represents the chakra. Its design is that
of the wheel which appears on the abacus of the Sarnath
Lion Capital of Ashoka. Its diameter approximates to the
width of the white band and it has 24 spokes.
The design of the national flag was
adopted by the Constituent
Assembly of India on 22 July 1947. Its use and display are
regulated by the Indian Flag Code.